First, let’s decode the keyword. In many text editors or database export logs, the letters "I---" often represent a corrupted tag or a snippet from a MARC XML or PubMed XML file. Specifically:
: Supports various XML sources, such as the WHO International Clinical Trials Registry Platform, to generate standard RIS files. Reference Management Software
If you have an XML file from a major database (like PubMed or Web of Science), tools like Zotero, EndNote, and Mendeley have built-in filters to handle this. i--- Convert Xml To Ris
| Use Case | Reason | |----------|--------| | Import to RefWorks, Papers, or old EndNote | These prefer RIS over complex XML | | Share citations with non-technical colleagues | RIS opens in plain text editors & Excel | | Batch-editing metadata | RIS is easier to parse with simple scripts |
If you know XSLT, use an XSLT stylesheet to transform XML → RIS tags. Example snippet (maps <creator> to AU - ): First, let’s decode the keyword
Ensure your conversion tool supports UTF-8 encoding . If not, Greek letters or accented names in your XML will turn into "gibberish" (mojibake) in the RIS file. Summary Checklist Identify the source of your XML (PubMed, EndNote, etc.). Try Zotero or EndNote as a middle-man first. Check for UTF-8 encoding to preserve special characters.
Why this works: Zotero strips out the corrupt "I---" headers during import because it reads the semantic meaning of the XML, not the raw line breaks. Reference Management Software If you have an XML
What created the XML file (e.g., a specific database or software)? How many references are you looking to convert?