It is a tradition that understands that When an Indian mother says "Khao, pet bhar jayega" (Eat, your stomach will be full), she means it as a metaphor for life.
Lunch is the heaviest meal. It is a thali —a platter that is a work of art. A perfect thali contains all six tastes ( Shad Rasa ): Sweet (dessert/sugar), Sour (pickle/tomato), Salty (salt), Bitter ( karela /bitter gourd), Pungent (chili/ginger), and Astringent (pomegranate/legumes). Ayurveda teaches that a meal missing any of these tastes creates cravings and imbalance.
Here, lifestyle is dictated by the monsoon. The humidity requires the use of drying, preserving, and fermentation.
Traditional living often follows Dinacharya, an Ayurvedic regimen that includes waking early, scraping the tongue, and drinking warm water (often stored in copper vessels ) to stimulate digestion.
Despite the pressures of modernity, the traditions endure in subtle ways. When a young Indian moves to a hostel for college, their mother sends them a box of masala dabba (spice box) and a recipe for maggi noodles cooked with tadka .
The humid, tropical south is rice country. Here, the lifestyle is slower, and the cooking is lighter. Coconut appears in three forms in every meal: oil for frying, milk for curries, and grated for garnish. The use of tamarind (sour) and curry leaves (aromatic) defines the palate. A South Indian kitchen always has a stone grinder for idli batter, which is left to ferment overnight.
Drainage Wakefield