64 Kalaigal (known in Sanskrit as Chathusashti Kalas ) are traditional arts and skills from ancient India. In Hindu tradition, these arts were mastered by Lord Krishna and Lord Balarama under their guru, Sandipani, in just 64 days. They encompass a broad spectrum of human endeavor, from performance and fine arts to scientific and lifestyle skills. The 64 Arts (Kalaigal) in English While various texts like the
While lists can vary slightly across different texts (such as the Kamasutra of or the Shivatattva Ratnakara ), the following is the most commonly cited list used in Tamil and broader Indian traditions: 64 Kalās (Arts): The Diverse Curriculum of Ancient India 64 kalaigal names in english